GASOLINE AND DIESEL ENGINES SPECIFICATIONS
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Yamaha FT50GET Specifications

Engine Model: Yamaha FT50GET
Engine Type: 4-stroke inline 4-cylinder SOHC 8-valve gasoline outboard engine
Total Displacement: 60.8 cu.in (996 cc)
Rated Engine Power: 50 Hp (36.8 kW) at 5500 rpm
Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)

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General Technical Data

The Yamaha FT50GET is a 50-horsepower, four-stroke, high-thrust outboard motor from Yamaha's dedicated FT series. This engine is specifically engineered for displacement hull vessels where maximum thrust and precise maneuverability are more critical than outright top speed, making it an ideal choice for sailboats, commercial fishing boats, and heavy workboats.

The powerplant is a 996 cc, inline four-cylinder, single overhead camshaft (SOHC) design with eight valves, delivering refined, reliable power with an emphasis on torque. It features Yamaha's advanced Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), which ensures clean, efficient performance, effortless starting in all conditions, and optimal fuel metering.

A defining characteristic of the FT50GET is its specially optimized lower unit gear ratio, providing exceptional forward and reverse thrust for handling heavier boats, especially in confined spaces. This model, designated FT50GET, features electric start, power trim and tilt, and is designed for remote control operation. The engine is also compatible with the optional YCOP immobiliser system for enhanced security and includes a variable trolling RPM switch for precise speed control during slow-speed maneuvers.

Yamaha FT50GET Specifications

Engine type: 4-Stroke, SOHC, In-line 4, 8-Valve
Number of cylinders: 4
Total displacement: 996 cc (60.8 cu in)
Bore and stroke: 65.0 x 75.0 mm (2.56 x 2.95 in)
Power output: 36.8 kW (50 hp) at 5,500 rpm
Full throttle operating range: 5,000-6,000 rpm
Idle speed: 700-800 rpm
Compression ratio: 9.50:1
Fuel system: EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) with multi-point injection
Ignition system: TCI (Transistor Controlled Ignition)
Starting system: Electric
Control system: Remote control
Alternator output: 12V - 16A with rectifier/regulator
Spark plug: NGK DPR6EB-9
Spark plug gap: 0.8-0.9 mm (0.031-0.035 in)
Cooling system: Water, thermostatically controlled
Exhaust system: Through propeller hub
Lubrication system: Wet sump
Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline (minimum 86 octane, 90 RON)
Fuel tank capacity: 25.0 L (6.6 US gal)
Engine oil grade: 4-stroke outboard motor oil (Yamalube recommended)
Engine oil type: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40, API SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL
Engine oil capacity (without filter replacement): 2.5 L (2.6 US qt)
Gear oil type: Hypoid gear oil SAE90
Gear oil grade: API GL-4
Gear oil capacity: 0.67 L (0.70 US qt)
Gear ratio: 2.33 (28/12)
Gear shift positions: Forward - Neutral - Reverse
Reduction gear type: Spiral bevel gear
Clutch type: Dog clutch
Propeller shaft type: Spline
Propeller direction (rear view): Clockwise
Propeller drive system: Spline
Trim and tilt system: Power Trim and Tilt
Shallow water drive: Included
Steering angle: 40 degrees each direction

Powerhead

The Yamaha FT50GET is constructed around a precision-engineered 996 cc inline four-cylinder powerhead. The cylinder block is made from high-strength aluminum alloy, providing a lightweight yet rigid foundation for the internal components. The cylinder bore and stroke are configured at 65.0 mm and 75.0 mm respectively.

The cylinder head features a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) operating eight valves via rocker arms, with two intake and two exhaust valves per cylinder. The powerhead assembly is designed for smooth operation and long service life, with a focus on delivering high torque at low engine speeds for superior thrust applications.

The closed-deck cylinder block design ensures structural integrity, while the pistons are made from high-strength aluminum alloy with refined skirt designs to reduce friction and noise. The connecting rods are forged for strength to handle the torque output of this engine.

The SOHC valve train in the FT50GET requires periodic valve clearance inspection and adjustment to maintain optimal performance and quiet operation. The intake valve clearance, measured with the engine cold, is specified at 0.15-0.25 mm (0.006-0.010 in). The exhaust valve clearance, which operates under higher thermal loads, is set to 0.25-0.35 mm (0.010-0.014 in).

The camshaft is driven by a timing chain, designed for durability and minimal maintenance. The valve train components are lubricated by pressurized oil from the wet sump system. The cylinder head incorporates a precision-machined sealing surface and requires a new gasket upon any reassembly. Proper valve adjustment is essential for ensuring complete combustion, maximum power output, and prevention of valve burning, particularly in an engine designed for prolonged operation at low speeds under heavy load.

Fuel System

The FT50GET employs a sophisticated Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system that represents the pinnacle of fuel delivery technology for this engine class. This system precisely meters fuel to each cylinder through compact, high-pressure fuel injectors, optimizing the air-fuel mixture for all operating conditions. The EFI system utilizes a single throttle body with a single throttle valve, combined with a multi-point injection system that delivers fuel in groups.

An Electric Control Module (ECM) processes data from multiple sensors, including throttle position, intake air pressure and temperature, and cooling water temperature, to calculate the exact fuel requirement in real-time. The system includes a throttle position sensor with a learning function that adapts to the engine's characteristics over time. Cold starts are simplified with automatic enrichment, eliminating the need for a manual choke.

The fuel system includes a high-pressure electric fuel pump, a fuel filter with water separator, and a vapor separator to manage fuel vapors. The engine operates on regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 86 (PON) or 90 (RON). A 25-liter portable fuel tank is typically used with this engine. The system is designed for compact operation at low rpm, ensuring excellent fuel economy and clean combustion during prolonged trolling or slow-speed maneuvering.

Lubrication System

The Yamaha FT50GET utilizes a wet sump lubrication system, where engine oil is stored in an integrated oil pan at the base of the engine. A trochoidal oil pump, driven by the crankshaft, circulates oil under pressure throughout the engine, delivering lubricant to the crankshaft main bearings, connecting rod bearings, camshaft journals, and valve train components.

The system includes a full-flow oil filter that removes contaminants from the oil. An oil pressure sensor monitors system pressure and triggers a warning if pressure drops below a safe level. The recommended oil is a high-quality 4-stroke motor oil meeting API SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, or SL specifications, with SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 being suitable for most operating conditions.

The engine oil capacity without filter replacement is 2.5 liters (2.6 US quarts). The oil drain plug is torqued to 27 Nm (20 lb-ft), and the oil filter to 18 Nm (13.5 lb-ft). Regular oil and filter changes are essential for engine longevity, particularly given the high-torque, heavy-load applications for which this engine is designed.

Cooling System

The cooling system is a raw-water, thermostatically controlled design. A high-capacity water pump, driven by the driveshaft, draws water from the body of water through an inlet in the lower unit. This water is then circulated through water jackets in the cylinder block and cylinder head to absorb combustion heat. The system is regulated by a thermostat that maintains optimal operating temperature by controlling water flow.

The FT50GET features a freshwater flushing device, allowing owners to easily connect a garden hose to flush the cooling system with fresh water after operation in salt or polluted water, significantly reducing corrosion risk. The cooling system includes a cooling water temperature sensor that monitors engine temperature and communicates with the ECM to optimize engine operation and trigger overheat protection if necessary.

An overheat warning device activates if the engine exceeds safe operating temperatures, with an automatic rpm reduction feature to protect the engine. The cooling water pilot hole provides a visual indication that the water pump is functioning and water is circulating through the engine.

Mid Section and Lower Unit

The mid section houses the driveshaft and exhaust passage, connecting the powerhead to the lower unit. The lower unit is specifically engineered for high-thrust applications. The gear ratio is 2.33:1, achieved with a pinion gear and forward gear set of 28/12 teeth. This specially optimized gear ratio is lower than standard outboard ratios, providing increased torque to the propeller for superior thrust and acceleration, particularly under heavy load conditions when powering heavy displacement vessels.

The reduction gears are of the spiral bevel type, selected for their strength and smooth, quiet operation. The clutch mechanism is a dog clutch, providing positive engagement for shifting. Gear shift positions are forward, neutral, and reverse. The propeller shaft is splined to accept the special high-thrust propellers. The lower unit housing is constructed from corrosion-resistant materials and incorporates sacrificial anodes to protect against galvanic corrosion.

The gear housing is filled with hypoid gear oil meeting SAE 90 GL-4 specifications, with a total capacity of 0.67 liters (0.70 US quarts). The lower unit bolts require a torque of 40 Nm (29 lb-ft). Regular inspection and periodic changing of the gear oil are necessary to detect water ingress or wear particles.

Trim and Tilt System

The Yamaha FT50GET is equipped with a power trim and tilt system, allowing effortless adjustment of the engine angle relative to the boat transom. The system uses an electro-hydraulic pump and dual hydraulic cylinders to raise and lower the engine.

The trim angle range extends from negative trim positions (trimmed fully in, forcing the bow down for planing, though planing is not the primary operational mode for this engine) to positive trim angles for optimal running attitude at displacement speeds. The system also provides a tilt-up angle sufficient for beaching, launching, trailering, or shallow water operation.

A shallow water drive feature is included, allowing the engine to be tilted up partially for navigating in very shallow water while still providing propulsion. The power trim and tilt system is controlled by rocker switches on the remote control. The system should be checked for smooth operation and abnormal noise during predelivery inspections and routine maintenance.

Propeller Information

Selecting the correct propeller is essential for optimizing the performance of the Yamaha FT50GET. The engine is designed to operate within its full throttle rpm range of 5,000-6,000 rpm, and the propeller pitch must be chosen so that, with a normal boat load, the engine reaches the upper half of this range at full throttle. The FT50GET utilizes Yamaha's "K" propeller mark, indicating propellers specifically designed for high-thrust applications.

These propellers feature larger diameters and lower pitch ranges than standard propellers to maximize thrust in both forward and reverse directions. The blade design, combined with the low gear ratio, provides exceptional reverse thrust, dramatically improving maneuverability when docking or handling heavy boats in tight quarters. The high-thrust design also reduces cavitation and propeller slippage under heavy load.

Standard propeller sizes for high-thrust applications differ from conventional outboards; the exact size should be selected based on boat type, weight, and application to ensure the engine operates within its full throttle RPM range. The propeller nut must be tightened to the specified torque of 34 Nm (25 lb-ft). A new cotter pin must be used each time the propeller nut is removed and reinstalled.

Dimensions and Weight

Overall length: 706 mm (27.8 in)
Overall width: 384 mm (15.1 in)
Overall height (long shaft): 1,455 mm (57.3 in)
Overall height (extra long shaft): 1,569 mm (61.8 in)
Transom height (long shaft): 530 mm (20.9 in)
Transom height (extra long shaft): 644 mm (25.4 in)
Weight (long shaft): 115 kg (254 lb)
Weight (extra long shaft): 119 kg (262 lb)

Maintenance Data

After first 10 hours or 1 month: Change engine oil and oil filter. Inspect gear oil for water contamination. Check and retighten all bolts and nuts. Every 50 hours or 3 months: Inspect and clean spark plugs. Check and clean fuel filter. Inspect fuel lines and connections for cracks or damage. Check gear oil level and condition. Lubricate all control linkages and moving parts.

Every 100 hours or 6 months: Change engine oil and oil filter. Replace spark plugs. Inspect and clean cooling water passages. Check condition of sacrificial anodes, replacing if significantly eroded. Check valve clearance and adjust as necessary.

Every 200 hours or 1 year: Replace water pump impeller. Inspect and clean entire fuel system, including fuel injectors and vapor separator. Replace fuel lines if hardened or cracked. Perform a thorough check of all electrical connections and controls. Change gear oil.

Tightening Torques

Spark plug: 17 Nm (12.5 lb-ft)
Propeller nut: 34 Nm (25 lb-ft)
Oil drain plug: 27 Nm (20 lb-ft)
Oil filter: 18 Nm (13.5 lb-ft)

Boat Applications

The Yamaha FT50GET is specifically designed for vessels that benefit from high thrust and precise control rather than high speed. It is an ideal power choice for sailboats, including trailerable yachts such as the MacGregor 26M, where the high-thrust propeller and robust low-speed control provide reliable auxiliary power for maneuvering in and out of marinas. Commercial fishing boats and workboats, which often operate under heavy loads and require dependable, fuel-efficient power for extended periods at displacement speeds, are perfectly matched with this engine.

The FT50GET is also an excellent choice for heavy displacement fishing vessels, large aluminum skiffs used in commercial applications, and pontoon boats where maximum thrust for pushing heavy loads is prioritized over top speed. The variable trolling RPM switch provides precise speed control for trolling applications, making it valuable for sport fishing operations where maintaining an exact speed is critical. The optional YCOP immobiliser system adds an extra layer of security for boat owners who trailer their vessels or moor in public areas.

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